Methanol

Methanol

මූලාරම්භය
: China
CAS අංකය
: 67-56-1
HS කේතය
: 2905.11.00
මූලික තොරතුරු
IUPAC Name
: methanol
Molecular Formula
: CH4O
Molecular Weight (g/mol)
: 32.0400
Synonyms & Trade Names
: Methanol; Methyl alcohol; Wood alcohol; Carbinol
Purity / Assay (%)
: 99.9% min
Grade / Quality Level
: Industrial Grade
Physical Form
: Liquid
Concentration
: Pure substance
Appearance / Color
: Clear to slightly colored liquid
Odor
: Faint alcohol
Melting Point (°C)
: -98.0000
Boiling Point (°C)
: 65
Density (g/cm³)
: 0.7920
Solubility in Water
: Miscible
Signal Word
: Danger
UN Number
: 1230
GHS Hazard Class
: Flammable; Acute toxic; Toxic if swallowed
H-Statements
: H225|H301+H311+H331|H370
P-Statements
: P210|P233|P260|P264|P270|P271|P280|P301+P310
REACH Status
: Registered
Drug Precursor Status
: Non-precursor
Storage Class (GHS)
: 3
Storage Conditions
: Cool, ventilated; away from ignition; SVHC
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තාක්ෂණික ලේඛනය

Brief Overview
Methanol, also known as wood alcohol with the chemical formula CH3OH, is a widely used organic solvent. As the simplest alcohol, methanol is light, colourless and volatile. It is also a flammable liquid with a special odour similar to drinking alcohol. Due to its toxicity, methanol can cause metabolic acidosis and even death.

Manufacturing Process
Methanol can be produced from many kinds of feedstocks in a series of reactions. Methanol is obtained in two stages. Feedstock natural gas is first converted into a synthesis gas stream including CO2, CO, H2O and hydrogen in a typical plant. Catalytic reforming of feed gas and steam helps to make the reaction happen. The next stage involves catalytic synthesis of methanol from the synthesis gas.